Historic Global Agreement: A Win for Wildlife Conservation!
A significant milestone in global wildlife conservation was achieved recently as 132 representatives from various nations convened to adopt a bold set of conservation measures aimed at protecting migratory species and their habitats. This momentous occasion took place during the 15th Conference of the Parties to the Convention on the Conservation of Migratory Species (CMS) held in Brazil this March.
New Protections for Endangered Species
At the conference, an impressive 40 species received special protections under one of the United Nations’ principal wildlife conservation treaties. Among those listed are a diverse range of animals, from the diminutive godwit bird to the formidable hammerhead shark. The newly protected species include the jaguar, striped hyena, giant river otter, and snowy owl, marking a significant step forward in efforts to preserve biodiversity across the globe.
A Clear Call to Action
Vice President for International Policy at the Wildlife Conservation Society, Susan Lieberman, emphasized the importance of these listings: “These listings send a clear signal that the global community recognizes the urgent need to act for species that depend on connected landscapes and waters that span borders.” This solidarity among nations is crucial for ensuring that migratory species receive the protections they need regardless of international boundaries.
Concrete Steps Toward Conservation
The conference did not merely stop at listing. It established detailed plans aimed at ensuring the cross-border movement of species such as freshwater fish and jaguars, as well as initiatives to protect migratory sharks from bycatch. CMS Executive Secretary Amy Fraenkel stated, “Expanded protections for striped hyena, snowy owls, giant otters, great hammerhead sharks, and many more demonstrate that nations can act when the science is clear.” This proactive approach signifies a genuine commitment to wildlife conservation.
Success Stories and Future Actions
The results from previous conservation efforts showcased at the conference highlighted the effectiveness of well-structured international agreements. For example, a five-year Concerted Action initiative for giraffes resulted in their population increasing from 113,000 to 140,000. With new actions approved for various species including sharks and the chimpanzee, the momentum for global conservation efforts continues to build.
As João Paulo Capobianco, Brazil’s Executive Secretary of the Ministry of the Environment, articulated, protecting migratory species is a shared responsibility that transcends borders. With such collective action and international cooperation, there is hope for a future where migratory species thrive across the globe.